3 min
Obesity
Sinem Çokokur
NUTRITION
✨ What Is Collagen — And Why Should You Care?
Collagen is the most abundant structural protein in animals — and it’s responsible for keeping your skin firm, joints flexible, and tissues strong.
In humans, collagen makes up:
⅓ of all body protein
¾ of skin’s dry weight
A major portion of the extracellular matrix (ECM)
🧬 The 9+ Types of Collagen You Should Know
Different collagen types support different body parts. Here’s a breakdown of the most well-known types:
1️⃣ Type I Collagen
Most abundant and well-researched type
📍 Found in: skin, tendons, bones, ligaments, and fibrous connective tissue
💡 Benefits: skin elasticity, bone strength, anti-aging
2️⃣ Type II Collagen
Primarily supports cartilage
📍 Found in: joints, hyaline cartilage, vitreous humor (eye)
💡 Benefits: joint mobility, cartilage repair — great for arthritis support
3️⃣ Type III Collagen
Acts as a temporary scaffold in tissue repair
📍 Found in: muscles, liver, placenta, umbilical cord
💡 Benefits: wound healing, tissue strength, works closely with Type I
4️⃣ Type IV Collagen
Supports the structure of cellular membranes
📍 Found in: basal membranes of skin and organs
💡 Benefits: cellular filtration, skin barrier function
5️⃣ Type V Collagen
📍 Found in: lung tissue (alveoli), placenta, skin, aorta
💡 Benefits: supports cell surfaces and regulates fibril formation
6️⃣ Type VI Collagen
📍 Found in: interstitial connective tissues
💡 Benefits: tissue elasticity, stress response
7️⃣ Type VII Collagen
📍 Found beneath stratified squamous epithelium
💡 Benefits: supports skin cohesion and anchoring fibrils
8️⃣ Type IX Collagen
📍 Found in: cartilage matrix
💡 Benefits: stabilizes cartilage and supports joint health
9️⃣ Type X Collagen
📍 Involved in: skeletal development and bone formation
💡 Benefits: bone remodeling, growth plate regulation
🧴 Choosing the Right Collagen Supplement
Depending on your health goals:
For skin, hair, nails: Type I + Type III
For joints and cartilage: Type II
For holistic benefits: Hydrolyzed collagen blends or peptides containing multiple types
💡 Look for products with added vitamin C, zinc, and hyaluronic acid — they boost collagen synthesis!
🧠 Final Thought
Collagen isn’t one-size-fits-all. Understanding the different types and their roles can help you choose the right supplement — whether you’re focused on glowing skin, joint mobility, or post-operative recovery.
👉 Want more aesthetic nutrition tips? Visit our Anti-Aging & Skin Health Section
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